init
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import os
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# vestigal things from IPython_genutils.
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def cast_unicode(s, encoding='utf-8'):
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if isinstance(s, bytes):
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return s.decode(encoding, 'replace')
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return s
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def filefind(filename, path_dirs=None):
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"""Find a file by looking through a sequence of paths.
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This iterates through a sequence of paths looking for a file and returns
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the full, absolute path of the first occurence of the file. If no set of
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path dirs is given, the filename is tested as is, after running through
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:func:`expandvars` and :func:`expanduser`. Thus a simple call::
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filefind('myfile.txt')
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will find the file in the current working dir, but::
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filefind('~/myfile.txt')
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Will find the file in the users home directory. This function does not
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automatically try any paths, such as the cwd or the user's home directory.
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Parameters
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----------
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filename : str
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The filename to look for.
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path_dirs : str, None or sequence of str
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The sequence of paths to look for the file in. If None, the filename
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need to be absolute or be in the cwd. If a string, the string is
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put into a sequence and the searched. If a sequence, walk through
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each element and join with ``filename``, calling :func:`expandvars`
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and :func:`expanduser` before testing for existence.
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Returns
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-------
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Raises :exc:`IOError` or returns absolute path to file.
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"""
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# If paths are quoted, abspath gets confused, strip them...
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filename = filename.strip('"').strip("'")
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# If the input is an absolute path, just check it exists
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if os.path.isabs(filename) and os.path.isfile(filename):
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return filename
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if path_dirs is None:
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path_dirs = ("",)
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elif isinstance(path_dirs, str):
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path_dirs = (path_dirs,)
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for path in path_dirs:
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if path == ".":
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path = os.getcwd()
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testname = expand_path(os.path.join(path, filename))
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if os.path.isfile(testname):
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return os.path.abspath(testname)
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raise IOError(
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"File %r does not exist in any of the search paths: %r" % (filename, path_dirs)
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)
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def expand_path(s):
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"""Expand $VARS and ~names in a string, like a shell
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:Examples:
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In [2]: os.environ['FOO']='test'
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In [3]: expand_path('variable FOO is $FOO')
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Out[3]: 'variable FOO is test'
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"""
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# This is a pretty subtle hack. When expand user is given a UNC path
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# on Windows (\\server\share$\%username%), os.path.expandvars, removes
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# the $ to get (\\server\share\%username%). I think it considered $
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# alone an empty var. But, we need the $ to remains there (it indicates
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# a hidden share).
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if os.name == "nt":
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s = s.replace("$\\", "IPYTHON_TEMP")
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s = os.path.expandvars(os.path.expanduser(s))
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if os.name == "nt":
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s = s.replace("IPYTHON_TEMP", "$\\")
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return s
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